Retiring in Mexico is no longer just a dream for adventurous travelers or digital nomads—it’s now a practical, cost-saving, and enriching option for thousands of retirees, especially from the United States and Canada.
With a lower cost of living, vibrant local culture, and high-quality healthcare, Mexico is consistently ranked as one of the top retirement destinations in the world.
In this comprehensive guide, updated for 2025, we’ll dive into the cost of living, monthly retirement budgets, healthcare, taxation, visa requirements, the best places to retire in Mexico, and more. Let's get started!
Your retirement budget in Mexico depends on your lifestyle, personal habits, and location. While some expats enjoy luxurious beachfront living, others comfortably embrace minimalist lifestyles inland. Here's a breakdown of the monthly income required based on lifestyle choices:
Housing: Rent for a small studio or one-bedroom apartment in a smaller city or coastal town.
Groceries: Shopping mostly at local markets (mercados) for fresh produce and daily necessities.
Transportation: Using public transportation or owning a modest vehicle.
Dining out: Occasionally enjoying local eateries and street food.
Healthcare: Public healthcare (IMSS) or low-cost clinics for basic medical needs.
For retirees with a lower monthly income, towns like Puerto Morelos, Chelem, and Mahahual provide excellent living at a fraction of the cost of major U.S. cities.
Relocating to Mexico in these areas allows for a rich cultural experience while maintaining a modest but very comfortable lifestyle.
Housing: A larger, modern apartment or home in a city like Mérida or Playa del Carmen.
Dining: Regular dining out, weekend trips, and occasional domestic travel.
Healthcare: Private health insurance for a more comprehensive plan and regular check-ups.
Leisure: Memberships to gyms or local clubs, engaging in hobbies, and social events.
The moderate lifestyle allows for more flexibility, whether you want to enjoy more dining out, cultural events, or day trips across Mexico.
Cities like Merida and Playa del Carmen offer a mix of affordability and modern amenities, allowing retirees to enjoy a higher standard of living while staying within budget.
Housing: A spacious house in a gated community or a beachfront condo in places like Tulum or Cancun.
Services: Full-time maid or gardener, as well as premium services like personal chefs or concierge.
Healthcare: Access to private hospitals, premium insurance plans, and high-quality medical services.
Travel: Fine dining, frequent international travel, and attendance at high-end expat events.
For those who prefer a luxurious lifestyle, coastal cities Tulum, Playa del Carmen, or Cancun offer a perfect blend of natural beauty, high-end amenities, and top expat communities.
Luxury living in these areas is still considerably more affordable than in the U.S. or Europe, offering retirees a great balance of indulgence and affordability.
Pro tip: Mexico’s cost of living is often 50–60% lower than that of major U.S. cities. Even luxury lifestyles seem much more attainable. Use Zisla to explore properties in your ideal budget range—from condos in Tulum to villas in Merida.
Here’s a breakdown of the average monthly cost for a typical single retiree in 2025:
Rent (1-bedroom): $500–$1,000
Utilities (incl. internet): $100–$200
Groceries: $250–$400
Dining out: $100–$250
Healthcare: $100–$200
Transportation: $50–$100
Entertainment: $50–$150
Total: $1,150–$2,300
As a retiree, your required monthly income will depend on your choice of city, lifestyle, and personal habits. For instance, in larger cities like Merida or Mexico City, rents and dining options may be slightly higher than in smaller coastal towns like Puerto Morelos or Mahahual.
However, the overall cost of living in Mexico is still significantly cheaper than in major cities like New York, Los Angeles, or Toronto.
Some cities, such as Mahahual, Chelem, and Conkal, can offer great living for a monthly income under $1,500, which includes rent, utilities, groceries, and even dining out.
On the other hand, highly sought-after destinations like Tulum or Cancun will have higher monthly expenses, particularly for rent and lifestyle. However, many people find that their purchasing power in Mexico goes much further than it would in their home country.
For U.S. retirees, Mexico offers many financial advantages, including lower living costs and a currency that favors the U.S. dollar. Let’s break down these benefits:
The exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Mexican peso has been favorable for U.S. retirees, making everyday purchases, housing, and healthcare significantly more affordable than in the U.S.
On average, the exchange rate in 2025 hovers around 18–20 pesos to the dollar, which translates to a strong purchasing power for U.S. retirees.
Healthcare in Mexico is often cited as one of the top reasons retirees choose to relocate. Medical procedures in Mexico typically cost 60–80% less than in the U.S., making it attractive for retirees who require ongoing care. Whether you need routine medical checkups or major surgeries, the cost savings can be substantial.
Real estate in Mexico is also far more affordable. Whether you want to rent or buy property, you can expect to pay significantly less than in the U.S. Even in popular expat destinations like Playa del Carmen, Tulum, and Mexico City, the cost of housing remains affordable compared to comparable areas in the U.S.
Foreigners can legally own property in Mexico, including in restricted zones like coastal areas or near the borders, through fideicomisos (trusts). This means U.S. retirees can purchase their dream home without worrying about ownership restrictions.
Retirees from the U.S. can apply for a temporary residency visa by providing proof of income (around $2,500/month) or savings (~$43,000).
If you plan to stay longer, permanent residency visas come with slightly higher financial requirements. You will need to demonstrate monthly income starting around $3,500 or show savings of about $180,000.
Retirees will need one of the two primary visas for people who want to live in a foreign country like Mexico: a temporary resident visa or a permanent resident visa.
A temporary resident visa is a good choice if you want to stay for up to four years. This option is for people who may not yet be ready to live in Mexico permanently. With a temporary residence, you still need to meet some financial requirements, like showing a certain minimum income threshold or proving you have enough money saved. You might also need a Mexican bank account to show your financial solvency or economic solvency.
If you plan to enjoy your dream retirement and live in Mexico for the rest of your life, you may want a permanent resident visa. Permanent residents do not have to renew their visas every year. To qualify for a permanent resident visa, you must meet higher financial requirements, such as having more money saved or showing a higher minimum income threshold. Again, having a Mexican bank account can help prove your financial solvency.
To get either a temporary resident visa or a permanent resident visa, you must apply at a Mexican consulate outside of Mexico. You cannot apply inside the country.
You will need to schedule a time with the Mexican consulate, complete the application form, and show documents that prove your economic solvency or financial solvency, like bank statements or proof of minimum income threshold.
The Mexican consulate will check everything and decide if you qualify for your visa to retire in Mexico and live your dream retirement.
So, depending on how long you want to retire in Mexico, your choice between the two primary visas—a temporary resident visa for up to four years or a permanent resident visa for living in Mexico permanently—will depend on your financial requirements and if you meet the rules for economic solvency.
Here’s a list of budget-friendly cities with established expat communities, excellent amenities, and vibrant culture:
Merida offers a colonial charm, modern conveniences, and warm weather. It’s also one of the safest Mexican cities, and the cost of living is reasonable, with a typical budget of ~$1,500/month.
Merida offers top-tier healthcare, reliable infrastructure, and proximity to the beach. The growing expat community and cultural offerings make Merida a perfect place for retirees who want to experience the best of both worlds.
Playa del Carmen offers a relaxed coastal lifestyle with modern amenities and a vibrant international community. A retiree’s budget typically ranges from $1,700 to $2,200/month, depending on lifestyle choices.
With stunning beaches, affordable healthcare, and a walkable downtown area, Playa del Carmen is a top choice for those seeking both affordability and a better social life.
This charming fishing town between Cancun and Playa del Carmen is perfect for retirees seeking a slower pace of life. Puerto Morelos offers affordable beachfront living, with a minimum monthly income of $1,500–$2,000.
The place’s tranquil vibe, combined with proximity to major cities and healthcare facilities, makes it a hidden gem for budget-conscious retirees.
Known for the famous “Lagoon of Seven Colors,” Bacalar is a growing destination for peaceful, nature-filled retirement. The cost of living is very affordable, often under ~$1,500/month.
The slower pace, warm weather, strong sense of community, and beautiful natural surroundings make Bacalar perfect for retirees who want a more affordable and scenic lifestyle.
Tulum blends natural beauty with modern living. While slightly more expensive than smaller towns, it’s still possible to retire comfortably on ~$2,000/month by choosing neighborhoods outside the tourist core.
Tulum offers great healthcare access, eco-friendly communities, warm weather, and a rich cultural scene, making it appealing for retirees looking for a more sustainable, wellness-oriented life. You can also buy a property in Tulum at a reasonable price.
San Miguel de Allende is a charming colonial town with a strong expat community and a vibrant arts scene. Though it is a popular tourist destination and a UNESCO World Heritage site, the cost of living can still be manageable, especially if you settle outside the city center.
Retirees can live well on an average income of around $2,000–$2,500/month. With low property taxes and affordable healthcare where you can easily seek treatment, it’s a great choice for a comfortable retirement. Plus, the town's proximity to Lake Chapala makes weekend trips easy for those who enjoy lakeside living.
Puerto Vallarta combines beachfront living with the conveniences of a larger city. As a popular tourist destination, some areas near the city center can be pricey, but retirees can still find quieter neighborhoods where costs are reasonable.
With smart planning, you can retire comfortably on a monthly income of $2,000–$2,500. Many retirees rely on income generated from pensions or investments to meet the minimum balance needed for visas.
Puerto Vallarta offers quality healthcare options, making it simple to seek treatment without traveling far, and benefits from low property taxes compared to many U.S. cities.
Healthcare is a primary concern for retirees. Mexico offers a range of healthcare options for both expats and locals. As of 2025, here’s what you should know:
The Mexican government offers affordable healthcare through the Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS) and Instituto Nacional de Salud para el Bienestar (INSABI), which is a public program for non-citizens. The cost for IMSS is about $300–$400 per year, depending on your income.
For more personalized and faster service, private healthcare is a better option. Expect to pay between $1,200–$2,000 annually for a private insurance plan that covers most medical needs, including dental and vision.
Procedures in good healthcare facilities can be significantly cheaper than in the U.S. For example, a routine doctor’s visit costs between $40–$60, while major surgeries or medical treatments can be 60–80% cheaper.
Many retirees opt for international health insurance that can be used both in Mexico and abroad. Providers like Cigna Global and Allianz offer policies tailored for expats.
Pro tip: Be sure to choose healthcare coverage that fits your needs. If you're looking for retirement-friendly cities with access to excellent healthcare facilities, Zisla can help you find properties for sale in the best locations.
Retiring in Mexico has become increasingly popular for Americans seeking a lower cost of living, a richer cultural experience, cheaper healthcare, and a better life overall.
However, one of the most common questions asked by most expats considering a move to Mexico is how their retirement benefits, such as Social Security, pensions, and other retirement savings plans, will be impacted.
One of the main concerns of retirees moving abroad is whether they can continue to receive their Social Security benefits while living in a foreign country.
The good news is that if you’re a U.S. citizen, you can continue to receive Social Security payments while residing in Mexico, just as you would in the U.S. This is true for retirees who have paid into Social Security during their working years and meet the requirements.
Social Security payments aren’t subject to U.S. state taxes, and the U.S. government will send your payments to a U.S. bank account or directly to a Mexican bank account (if you set it up properly).
The payment itself remains the same regardless of whether you live in the U.S. or abroad, but exchange rates may affect how much you ultimately receive in pesos.
Keep in mind that while Social Security benefits aren’t taxed by the Mexican government, they’re still taxable by the U.S. government if your income exceeds certain thresholds.
If you’re receiving Social Security while living in Mexico, you will need to report it when filing your U.S. taxes. You’re required to report any worldwide income to the IRS, which includes your Social Security benefits. While Mexico does not tax Social Security benefits, it's important to stay informed about U.S. tax laws to avoid any penalties.
If you have a pension plan from a private company, state government, or another source, these benefits can typically be received while living in Mexico as well.
U.S. pension payments aren’t restricted by location, so you can continue receiving your monthly payments as long as you keep the pension provider updated with your new address in Mexico.
However, the taxability of pension income is a bit more complicated, depending on the type of pension you receive. In most cases, the IRS considers pension payments taxable income, and you will need to report this income on your U.S. tax return.
U.S. tax laws do not exempt pension income for those living abroad. However, Mexico does not impose taxes on foreign pensions, which can make it more tax-efficient to live in Mexico.
However, if you’re receiving a pension from a U.S. government source (such as a federal or state pension), it may be subject to U.S. taxes.
Before retiring in Mexico, it’s a good idea to consult with a tax professional about your specific pension situation to ensure you’re taking advantage of any available tax credits or deductions.
401(k) and IRA accounts serve as common retirement savings tools for Americans. When it comes to withdrawing from these accounts while living in Mexico, the good news is that U.S. tax laws allow you to access the funds in your 401(k) or IRA without restriction, regardless of where you live.
When you begin withdrawing from your 401(k) or IRA, the withdrawals will be subject to U.S. taxes just like they would if you were living in the U.S. However, the U.S.-Mexico tax treaty helps to avoid double taxation in most cases. In Mexico, withdrawals from these retirement accounts usually don't face taxes, but the U.S. still taxes them.
If you plan to withdraw funds from your retirement accounts, it’s essential to understand the tax implications for both the U.S. and Mexico. Withdrawing from tax-deferred accounts like a 401(k) or IRA may also push you into a higher income bracket for U.S. tax purposes, potentially increasing your tax bill.
For traditional 401(k)s and IRAs, you will need to begin taking required minimum distributions (RMDs) at age 73. The U.S. taxes these RMDs. However, if you’re living in Mexico, you can still withdraw funds and satisfy the IRS requirements without worrying about additional taxation in Mexico.
Medicare, the U.S. federal health insurance program for individuals aged 65 and older, is another key concern for retirees moving to Mexico.
Unfortunately, Medicare generally does not cover healthcare services outside the United States, which means that U.S. retirees living in Mexico will need to seek alternative healthcare coverage.
Many retirees opt to purchase private health insurance in Mexico because the U.S. does not provide insurance for U.S. citizens overseas. The private health insurance provides comprehensive coverage at a fraction of the cost of U.S. premiums.
Mexican healthcare is of high quality, with many hospitals and clinics offering international-standard care, especially in larger cities and popular expat areas like Playa del Carmen, Cancun, Merida, and Mexico City.
Alternatively, some retirees choose to keep their Medicare Part A coverage for hospital services in the U.S. but rely on private insurance in Mexico for everyday healthcare needs.
If you want to maintain some U.S. coverage while living abroad, consider enrolling in a Medigap plan (also known as Medicare Supplement Insurance) or a Part D plan, but keep in mind that this coverage will not work outside of the U.S. unless you’re traveling.
Many retirees living in Mexico decide to forgo Medicare altogether and choose a private Mexican health plan, which offers more flexible and affordable options for healthcare.
Living in Mexico can offer significant tax benefits, but U.S. retirees must still meet important tax obligations. Understanding U.S. taxes for expatriates and how the Mexican tax system works is critical to ensuring you stay compliant and minimize your tax liabilities.
Pro tip: After getting a temporary residency, consider applying for dual citizenship down the road, as it offers many benefits.
Mexico taxes individuals on their worldwide income, but the country has tax treaties in place with the United States to prevent double taxation. This means that if you pay U.S. taxes on your Social Security benefits, pension, or retirement savings, you generally won’t have to pay taxes on the same income in Mexico.
In general, U.S. retirees in Mexico will not be taxed on their foreign retirement income, but any income earned within Mexico (such as rental income from a property or local business income) may be subject to Mexican taxes.
As a resident of Mexico, you will need to file a Mexican tax return, although this can be relatively straightforward, especially if you have a tax professional to help navigate the system.
Even though you live in Mexico, you’re still required to file a U.S. tax return if your income exceeds the threshold for filing. The good news is that provisions exist to reduce or eliminate double taxation.
The Foreign Tax Credit (FTC) allows U.S. retirees to claim a credit for foreign taxes paid on income that is also taxed by the U.S. This credit reduces your U.S. tax liability, ensuring you don’t pay double taxes on your income. For example, if you pay taxes to the Mexican government on income earned in Mexico, you may be able to use the FTC to reduce your U.S. tax burden.
The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE) allows U.S. taxpayers to exclude up to $112,000 (for 2022) of earned income from their taxable U.S. income. However, this exclusion does not apply to pension or retirement income—only to earned income such as wages. If you have significant earned income while in Mexico, this exclusion can be highly beneficial.
If you meet certain criteria, you may also be able to deduct part of your housing expenses in Mexico from your U.S. tax return. This is called the Foreign Housing Deduction, and it applies to rent or mortgage expenses, utilities, and other housing-related costs that exceed a specified base amount.
Before committing to retiring in Mexico, consider the following:
Minimum savings and retirement plan: Ensure you have a solid retirement plan with enough savings to cover at least 3–5 years of living expenses in Mexico. Consider factors such as exchange rates, inflation, and healthcare costs when calculating your long-term financial needs.
Test living: Spend 3–6 months living in your preferred area before making a permanent decision. This gives you time to adjust and decide if the area meets your needs.
Legal planning: Most expats work with attorneys or relocation specialists like Zisla to handle residency, taxes, and real estate transactions. The expertise of professionals can save you time and avoid costly mistakes.
Healthcare coverage: Make sure you select a private insurance plan or enroll in IMSS/INSABI for reliable healthcare coverage.
Budget buffers: Always maintain emergency funds for unforeseen medical expenses, travel, or other emergencies.
Mexico offers a great quality of life at a lower cost. Still, like any major decision, it requires careful planning. Consulting with experts such as Zisla can help ensure your transition goes smoothly.
Contact us today for professional advice!
Retiring in Mexico offers significant benefits, including a lower cost of living, high-quality healthcare, and a welcoming expat community. However, U.S. retirees must ensure they understand the impact on their retirement benefits, including Social Security, pensions, 401(k) withdrawals, and healthcare.
With the right planning, including understanding the tax implications both in Mexico and the U.S., retirees can enjoy a comfortable and financially secure life south of the border.
For those considering retiring in Mexico, working with tax professionals and legal experts can ensure a smooth transition and compliance with all tax obligations.
Mexico continues to rank among the world’s best retirement destinations, and for good reason. Whether your priority is cost savings, culture, beach life, or warm weather, you’ll find a permanent or vacation home in Mexico that matches your needs.
Zisla simplifies your journey, offering everything from property listings and real estate advice to relocation services and legal guidance. With their expert support, retiring in Mexico becomes a secure, exciting, and stress-free experience.
You can live comfortably in places like Merida, Playa del Carmen, or Tulum for $2,000/month. That includes rent, groceries, healthcare, and even entertainment. Zisla can help you locate condos for sale that match your budget and lifestyle goals.
Absolutely, especially in smaller towns or inland cities like Conkal, Chelem, or Puerto Morelos. Rent is low, healthcare is affordable, and local food markets aren’t expensive. With Zisla, you can explore villas for sale under $100,000 or rentals under $500/month.
Most retirees spend between $1,500 and $2,500 per month, depending on location and lifestyle. This range typically covers housing, healthcare, food, transportation, and leisure activities.
Whether you prefer the lively energy of Playa del Carmen or the historic charm of Mérida, Zisla can help you explore communities and find a property that fits your needs.
Merida is often ranked the safest city in Mexico. It has low crime rates, clean streets, and a strong sense of community. Other excellent choices include Playa del Carmen, Tulum, and Cancun, where many expat communities have already built welcoming, secure environments. Zisla can help you filter houses for sale by location and safety ratings to find the right fit for your retirement.